Space Ghost Coast to Coast
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| Space Ghost Coast to Coast | |
|---|---|
 Yeah, whatever. | |
| Created by | Mike Lazzo |
| Network | Cartoon Network Adult Swim (Cartoon Network) GameTap |
| Production company | Williams Street Williams Street West |
| Distributor | Turner Entertainment Warner Bros. Television |
| Original release | April 15, 1994—May 31, 2008 |
| Run time | 11-24 minutes |
| Starring | George Lowe C. Martin Croker |
| Executive producer(s) | Mike Lazzo Keith Crofford Matt Harrigan Elliot Blake |
| Producer(s) | Mike Lazzo Keith Crofford Dave Willis Matt Maiellaro Andy Merrill Khaki Jones Nat Zimmerman Andrea Mansour |
| Music composed by | Sonny Sharrock Eddie Horst Man or Astro-man? |
| Writer(s) | Matt Maiellaro Andy Merrill Khaki Jones Keith Crofford |
| Director(s) | Jeff Doud (creative) C. Martin Croker (animation) |
| Series navigation | |
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| Second title card | |
 Season 3 title card. | |
Space Ghost Coast to Coast is an American adult animated comedy talk show created by Mike Lazzo, and was produced by Williams Street (formerly Ghost Planet Industries) for Cartoon Network as their first original series. After its formative years, it was fitted into Cartoon Network's late-night programming block, Adult Swim, and then for a brief time GameTap, before returning to Adult Swim. It ran from 1994 to 2008, airing a total of 105 episodes that spanned eleven seasons. There have also been several specials from 1994 to 2012.
The series is a spin-off of the more kid-friendly Hanna-Barbera character Space Ghost from a series of self-titled Space Ghost segments from the 1960s and 1980s. Space Ghost upheld the law as a space cop with armbands that allowed him to fly and turn invisible, hence his name. Coast to Coast has Space Ghost retired from saving the galaxy and now hosts a surreal and absurd talk show broadcasting from Ghost Planet, joined by director and producer Moltar and bandleader Zorak, who despite being rehabilitated villains, still make his job a nightmare, although Space Ghost himself isn't always on top form either as he is always rude and mostly asks irreverent questions to his guests. Space Ghost, who's animated in cheap recycled footage (as are all the characters from his era), interviews live-action celebrities via a monitor.
Space Ghost Coast to Coast had two of its own personal spin-offs in Cartoon Planet and The Brak Show, while also creating a back-door pilot to Aqua Teen Hunger Force.
Production
Development
In the spring of 1993, the Senior Vice President of Cartoon Network, Mike Lazzo, with his fellow programmers Khaki Jones and Andy Merill originally planned on editing together the Wacky Races episodes together for one long country race. But one afternoon on Lazzo's television played a 60s Space Ghost episode, which combined with the ongoing late night talk show war between David Letterman and Jay Leno reaching an all-time high, gave Lazzo the idea of turning Space Ghost into a talk show host himself. He tasked Merrill with piecing together a pilot with pre-existing footage.[1] CNN provided a press junket interview with Denzel Washington for the film Malcolm X,[2] with Merrill's own booming voice as Space Ghost. It was rough, but there was promise.[1]
Space Ghost Coast to Coast found its name after Lazzo and the team were searching for a name for a marathon of old episodes.[2]
The series seemingly ended in 1999, but was brought back in 2001 for the launch of the then-new Adult Swim, although setbacks caused new episodes of Coast to Coast to come first. During this time, a total of twelve episodes were made spanning three weak seasons, since the number of episodes for one season before Adult Swim was around twelve. The focus of Williams Street was clearly more on the quality of their other new series than Coast to Coast.
In 2006, a mini-revival occurred after Space Ghost conducted "live" interviews with guests at the E3 gaming conference, which led to GameTap, a Turner-owned website, ordering more episodes that featured Space Ghost interviewing other gaming experts and executives, along with the occasional musician. Presumably because of each episode only being only a few minutes long, the humor is more on point than when the series began in 1994. Despite this, the new version did not receive that many viewings and was canceled in 2008.
After the final full episode commissioned by Adult Swim, they irregularly dust off the Coast to Coast set for interviews whenever they full the need to promote something, such as the Tom+Ghost summer 2005 block, which featured bumpers of Space Ghost talking to Tom and the Mayor, the titular characters of Tom Goes to the Mayor, an Esurance ad with its since retired animated spokesperson, Erin Esurance, one with a MacDonald's customer, Avatar star Zoe Saldana in 2009,[3] Steve Nash in 2010 for Vitamin Water, Tommy Wiseau in 2011 for The Room (due to Adult Swim airing it), and Will Ferrell and Zach Galifiankis in 2012 for The Campaign.
Casting
The second test pilot had Gary Owens reprise his role, although when it came to the series proper, George Lowe had been cast instead, due to Owens typically sounding too old and for budgetary concerns. This is also why C. Martin Croker stepped in to take the role of Zorak, instead of Don Messick.
Filming
Interviews were done pretty straightforward, with a script used in some cases for guests, as Adam West referred to Space Ghost by his real name of Tad, and "Table Read" confirming that Conan O'Brien was following a script. Even despite the fact that the interviews weren't done in a traditional sense, they were then cut up and placed in an inconsistent order so that the guests' answers did not correctly respond to what Space Ghost was asking them.
Early interviews had acting students (and in one case Andy Merrill)[4] from New York and Los Angeles wearing ill-fitted Space Ghost costumes talk to the guests, mostly conducted in Atlanta at CNN. This was quickly dropped, especially when one young man spoke to the Bee Gees in a Shakespearan manner, creating so much laughter from them that only nineteen seconds could be used. Later episodes had guests respond most times to the voice of George Lowe himself who was phone patched in. The unedited interview in "Gallagher," featuring David Cross and Bob Odenkirk, referred to where they were talking from as "interview pods," which provided them with oxygen.
Unused/Planned interviews
The June 20, 1998 edition of Billboard reported that there was to be a special musical-themed hour-long episode with Cornershop and Yo La Tengo.[5]
At the Cartoon Network panel for Dragon*Con '99, it was revealed that the producers were sitting on a "huge stack of interviews" that will never get seen, including Paul Westerburg and Peter Scolari, who both walked out, Apollo Smile, and Ben Folds. Dialogue was recorded for the Tick (with Townsend Coleman reprising the role) from The Tick cartoon that aired on Fox Kids, but its parent company backed out, while Captain Planet was to be the first guest to sit in the chair, but was ditched either because the animation didn't turn out well or the producers of Captain Planet and the Planeteers didn't want to be associated with Coast to Coast. They also wanted Kiss, who were receptive, but couldn't reach an agreement.[6]
In 2003, two interviews had been done with Seth Green and Seth MacFarlane. The Seth Green interview was for an episode called "One Way Out," with the remnants of said interview being inserted as an Easter egg for the Aqua Teen Hunger Force episode "The Dressing," that same year.
Music
The music was composed by Sonny Sharrock and Eddie Horst, the latter of whom was also the musical director. The vocals of the theme song were provided by Alfrieda Gerald. For the 1997 season only, Man or Astro-man? provided a new intro and interstitial music.
Episodes
| Episode | Original air date |
|---|---|
| 1x01 | April 15, 1994 |
1x02
|
April 22, 1994 |
1x03
|
May 6, 1994 |
1x04
|
May 13, 1994 |
1x05
|
May 27, 1994 |
1x06
|
September 10, 1994 |
1x07
|
September 16, 1994 |
| 1x08 | September 30, 1994 |
| 1x09 | October 7, 1994 |
| 1x10 | November 11, 1994 |
| 2x01 | February 20, 1995 |
| 2x02 | March 17, 1995 |
| 2x03 | March 24, 1995 |
2x04
|
March 31, 1995 |
| 2x05 | June 2, 1995 |
2x06
|
July 28, 1995 |
2x07
|
August 18, 1995 |
2x08
|
October 20, 1995 |
3x01
|
February 2, 1996 |
3x02
|
February 9, 1996 |
3x03
|
February 14, 1996 |
| 3x04 | February 23, 1996 |
3x05
|
March 1, 1996 |
3x06
|
March 8, 1996 |
| 3x07 | May 22, 1996 |
| 3x08 | June 5, 1996 |
3x09
|
June 19, 1996 |
| 3x10 | October 9, 1996 |
| 3x11 | October 16, 1996 |
| 3x12 | October 23, 1996 |
3x13
|
December 11, 1996 |
3x14
|
December 18, 1996 |
| 3x15 | December 25, 1996 |
| 4x01 | July 11, 1997 |
| 4x02 | July 18, 1997 |
| 4x03 | July 25, 1997 |
| 4x04 | August 1, 1997 |
4x05
|
August 8, 1997 |
4x06
|
August 15, 1997 |
4x07
|
August 22, 1997 |
4x08
|
August 29, 1997 |
| 4x09 | September 5, 1997 |
| 4x10 | September 12, 1997 |
| 4x11 | September 19, 1997 |
| 4x12 | September 26, 1997 |
| 4x13 | October 3, 1997 |
4x14
|
October 10, 1997 |
4x15
|
October 17, 1997 |
4x16
|
October 24, 1997 |
4x17
|
October 31, 1997 |
| 4x18 | November 7, 1997 |
4x19
|
November 14, 1997 |
4x20
|
November 21, 1997 |
4x21
|
December 5, 1997 |
4x22
|
December 12, 1997 |
| 4x23 | December 19, 1997 |
4x24
|
January 1, 1998 |
5x01
|
August 7, 1998 |
5x02
|
August 14, 1998 |
5x03
|
August 21, 1998 |
5x04
|
August 28, 1998 |
5x05
|
September 4, 1998 |
| 5x06 | September 11, 1998 |
| 5x07 | September 18, 1998 |
5x08
|
September 25, 1998 |
5x09
|
November 6, 1998 |
| 5x10 | December 4, 1998 |
| 5x11 | December 25, 1998 |
| 6x01 | October 8, 1999 |
6x02
|
October 15, 1999 |
| 6x03 | October 22, 1999 |
6x04
|
October 29, 1999 |
| 6x05 | November 19, 1999 |
| 6x06 | December 3, 1999 |
6x07
|
December 10, 1999 |
| 6x08 | December 17, 1999 |
| 7x01 | May 7, 2001 |
| 7x02 | July 22, 2001 |
| 7x03 | September 2, 2001 |
7x04
|
October 14, 2001 |
| 7x05 | November 18, 2001 |
| 8x01 | January 1, 2003 |
| 8x02 | November 16, 2003 |
| 8x03 | November 23, 2003 |
| 8x04 | December 7, 2003 |
| 8x05 | December 14, 2003 |
9x01
|
January 11, 2004 |
| 9x02 | April 12, 2004 |
10x01
|
May 30, 2006 |
10x02
|
June 13, 2006 |
10x03
|
July 4, 2006 |
10x04
|
October 10, 2006 |
10x05
|
January 23, 2007 |
10x06
|
February 28, 2007 |
10x07
|
March 27, 2007 |
10x08
|
April 21, 2007 |
10x09
|
May 24, 2007 |
11x01
|
September 11, 2007 |
11x02
|
October 31, 2007 |
11x03
|
November 11, 2007 |
11x04
|
December 2, 2007 |
11x05
|
May 6, 2008 |
11x06
|
May 16, 2008 |
11x07
|
May 25, 2008 |
| 11x08 | May 31, 2008 |
Specials
| Episode | Original air date |
|---|---|
| 1 | December 25, 1994 |
2
|
January 18, 1995 (VHS date) |
| 3 | June 9, 1995 |
| 4 | November 12, 1995 |
| 5 | February 9-March 16, 1996 (live tour) |
| 6 | March 19, 1996 |
7
|
December 13, 2009 |
8
|
April 1, 2011 |
| 9 | August 10, 2012 |
Release
Premiere dates of countries are in order of release:
- United States: April 15, 1994 at 11:00 pm on Cartoon Network
- United Kingdom and Ireland: October 7, 1994 at 11:45 pm on TNT
Cast
- George Lowe as Space Ghost
- C. Martin Croker as Zorak and Moltar
Promotion
Photos
-
1997 ad.
Videos
Legacy
On a tiny budget and modest ratings, Space Ghost Coast to Coast was to inspire the entire restructuring of Cartoon Network's late-night entertainment when they launched Adult Swim in 2001. It inspired other series such as Harvey Birdman, Attorney at Law, Sealab 2021, Perfect Hair Forever (which frequently had Space Ghost in a cameo, sometimes voiced by George Lowe), and The Eric Andre Show.
Ahead of filming the first season of The Eric Andre Show, Eric Andre had several questions for Coast to Coast's creator, Mike Lazzo, but Lazzo had no interest in the series anymore as if he had disowned it, stating "Space Ghost is dead to me."[7]
Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Movie Film for Theaters had Meatward set off a missile which accidentally hit Space Ghost as he was greeting the audience of his show, burning off his clothes and skin before he explodes.
In Scooby-Doo! Team-Up #20, it was revealed that Zorak had hypnotized Space Ghost into believing that he had been a talk show host.
Ian Jones-Quartey, creator of OK K.O.! Let's Be Heroes, wanted to do a crossover with Space Ghost Coast to Coast, but after the passing of C. Martin Croker, Jones-Quartey dropped the idea out of respect, as he felt it would've been difficult to do the episode without him.[8]
For April Fools Day 2021, Adult Swim advertised they would be making regressed versions of their cartoons, such as Space Kid Coast to Coast. In an overall trailer for all the different takes, Zorak is a baby, whereas in the unique ad for Space Kid Coast to Coast, Zorak is a larva.
On January 21, 2023, Deadline dropped the podcast they did with actor Jason Segel, during which he revealed that he had written a private script for a live-action version of Space Ghost Coast to Coast.[9]
In 2024, George Lowe and Andy Merrill reprised their roles as Space Ghost and Brak, respectively, in the Max series Jellystone! Bernardo de Paula imitates the late C. Martin Croker for the role of Moltar.
Toonami
- Main article: Toonami
From 1997-1999, Moltar (voiced by C. Martin Croker) was the first host of Cartoon Network's weekday afternoon Toonami block, right from the Ghost Planet Industries building, receiving satellite broadcasts from Clyde 49 he would then show to the kid viewers. During this time, DC Comics also acted as a tie-in with five of their issues in Cartoon Network Presents. When T.O.M. (Toonami Operations Module) succeeded Moltar on July 12, 1999, he also became the captain of the Ghost Planet Spaceship Absolution.
After Croker's unexpected passing on September 17, 2016, Toonami quickly paid homage to Croker and Moltar in "Moltar's Transmission," which aired September 24. In the brief scene, T.O.M. 5 receives a garbled message from Moltar (which SARA transcribes) informing him he is returning back to his planet of Moltor and not returning, while also managing to boost that he was the better host.
Spanish version
In 2007, Cartoon Network Spain adapted the series for their TNT, by editing the episodes with celebrities more well known to Spanish audiences.
In popular culture
- Rob Thomas, who wrote "Explode," inserted it as a reference in the following Veronica Mars episodes:
- "There's Got To Be a Morning After Pill:" It is used as evidence for a witness's 2:30 am whereabouts. Anthony, the witness in question, recalls to Veronica that he was watching Terry Jones talk to Space Ghost about the Monty Python sketch "Spam."
- "Mars, Bars:" Space Ghost is mentioned by Veronica when she discovers that the episode had actually aired at 3:30 am.
- "Gods of War:" Two college stoners watch "Explode" in the middle of the day. The episode is near its ending point with Space Ghost impatiently wrapping up.
Merchandise
Home media
From 2003 to 2008, Warner Home Video released the majority of the series on DVD. They were unable to secure the rights to "Self Help" from season one, and the entire ninth season has been ignored for some reason. The DVDs have exclusive special features such as audio commentaries from the cast and crew, and other golden nuggets such as deleted scenes. Madman Entertainment released the same content in Australia.
Reading material
Space Ghost Coast to Coast only once had its own comic, a one-shot by Cartoon Network Comics in 1994, that explained why Space Ghost decided to become a late-night talk show host.
The series then proceeded to have several guest spots in DC Comics' Cartoon Network Presents, Cartoon Network Starring, and Cartoon Cartoons, which occurred between 1997 to 2003. C. Martin Croker was an artist on these.
Toys and games
In 1999, ToyCom, in association with Art Asylum, released action figures of Space Ghost, Zorak, Brak, and Moltar with accessories from the series. There was also an "invisible" variant of Space Ghost, and Space Spectre, who is actually a character from the 80s Space Ghost segments, but may have been confused with Space Ghost's "evil" twin, Chad.
References
- ^ a b Kenyon, Heather (July 1998). "Late Nite With Space Ghost". Animation World Magazine, issue 3.4. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- ^ a b Staffer (October 29, 2019). "How One Network's Trash Became Another's Bizarre Treasure". The Hundreds. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- ^ Kapko, Matt (December 7, 2009). "Adult Swim's Space Ghost to Interview Avatar's Zoë Saldana". Animation World Network. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
- ^ Merrill, Andy (October 8, 2024). "I interviewed her in the studio that I used to work in at CNN when I was employed at CNN. I wore the costume, so it was weird being there with people I used to work with. Also, me asking what she thought of my physique spawned an honest response from her laughing at me.". Twitter. Retrieved November 12, 2024.
- ^ McCormick, Moira (June 20, 1998). "On the Tube". Billboard. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- ^ (July 2, 1999). "Cartoon Network Panel - Dragon*Con'99". Snard. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- ^ Luippold, Ross (May 10, 2012). "Eric Andre Talks His New Adult Swim Show That ABC Isn't 'Thrilled' About". HuffPost US. Retrieved June 13, 2021.
- ^ Kelley, Shamus (August 7, 2019) "OK K.O.! Nearly Teamed Up With Space Ghost Coast to Coast". Den of Geek. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
- ^ Blyth, Antonia (January 21, 2023). "20 Questions On Deadline Podcast: Jason Segel On New Show ‘Shrinking’, Harrison Ford’s Comedic Chops & A Hilarious Brad Pitt Moment". Deadline (from 12:21-13:01). Retrieved March 20, 2023.
