Space Ghost (segments)

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This article is about to the TV series. For the character, see Space Ghost (character). For other uses, see Space Ghost.
Space Ghost

On-screen title card.
Created by Alex Toth
Network CBS
NBC
Production company Hanna-Barbera
Distributor Taft Broadcasting
Original release September 10, 1966September 16, 1967; September 12November 21, 1981
Starring Gary Owens
Ginny Tyler
Tim Matthieson
Alexandra Stoddart
Steve Spears
Don Messick
Frank Welker
Producer(s) William Hanna
Joseph Barbera
Art Scott
Music composed by Ted Nichols
Hoyt Curtin
Writer(s) Walter Black
Bill Hamilton
Director(s) William Hanna
Joseph Barbera
Animation director(s) Charles A. Nichols
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Space Ghost is a series of scifi-fantasy/action adventure segments of Space Ghost & Dino Boy, produced by Hanna-Barbera (H-B) for CBS' Saturday morning children's programming. It ran from 1966 to 1967, airing 20 episodes that spanned one season. In 1981, it was revived for a second season with a further 22 episodes as segments of Space Stars on NBC.

A space law enforcement officer with a superhero-like name and uniform called Space Ghost battles supervillains across the galaxy. In his quest to uphold the law, he is joined by cadet fraternal twins, Jan and Jace, and their pet monkey pet, Blip.

In the final few episodes of the original series, Space Ghost had crossovers with several other H-B series, including Moby Dick, Mighty Mightor, The Herculoids, and Shazzan.

The entire original series has been released on both DVD and Blu-ray Disc, and the entire revival has been released on DVD.

Production

Development

The concept of Space Ghost was attributed to the head of children's programming for CBS, Fred Silverman, who pitched the idea following the airing of cartoons such as Tom and Jerry, Heckle and Jeckle, and Tennessee Tuxedo. When research showed that younger viewers tended to phase out animal cartoon characters in favor of other interests, particularly young males, Silverman sought to turn in a new show following the success of Hanna-Barbera's Jonny Quest. Silverman, wanting to make a superhero show for Saturday morning television, turned to artist Alex Toth in developing the show's concepts.[1]

During development, the series' working title was The Space Ghosts, with art by Alex Toth and Tony Sgroi. The pitch involved two pieces of art, the first of which was a maskless man and two blond kids wearing blue and white space uniforms, and then the second piece was them in space suits and purple and white masks. The main character of Space Ghost was later redesigned with Batman as the inspiration, which Toth recalled:

“Freddie Silverman came in banging all kinds of ideas. We had locked down on Space Ghost, but the question of the costume was still up in the air. So there we were on Monday morning in Joe [Barbera]'s office, and in his hands and on the cover is Adam West and the kid, Burt Ward, as Batman and Robin. He throws the magazine down at Joe's desk and says 'That's the look I want. I want the Batman look.' I said, 'Well, he's supposed to be Space Ghost. He should be white; you know.' So finally, Space Ghost wound up with that black cowl over his head.”[1]

Despite the design change, Toth lamented that there were challenges to some of its motifs, including the cape, which he described as "[looking like] ectoplasm", and adding a halo around his cowl to contrast him against the dark space background.[1]

Casting

Actor Gary Owens, known for his baritone voice and as the announcer in Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In, was picked in an audition by Jospeh Barbera to voice the titular character, which the latter told in an interview was "perfect from the start."[1] For the initial season of the show, Ginny Tyler provided the voice of Jan, while Tim Matheson (who previously did Jonny Quest from the titular series) voiced Jace. Meanwhile, Don Messick did the sounds for pet monkey Blip.

Music

For the first season, the music was composed by Ted Nichols, who was credited as musical director. Then in the second season, it was Hoyt Curtin, with musical supervision from Paul DeKorte.

Episodes

Space Ghost & Dino Boy

Title Original air date
1x01 September 10, 1966
1x02 September 17, 1966
1x03 September 24, 1966
1x04 October 1, 1966
1x05 October 8, 1966
1x06 October 15, 1966
1x07 October 22, 1966
1x08 October 29, 1966
1x09 November 5, 1966
1x10 November 12, 1966
1x11 November 19, 1966
1x12 November 26, 1966
1x13 December 3, 1966
1x14 December 10, 1966
1x15 December 17, 1966
1x16 December 24, 1966
1x17 December 31, 1966
1x18 January 7, 1967
1x19 September 9, 1967
1x20 September 16, 1967

Space Stars

Title Original air date
2x01 September 12, 1981
2x02 September 19, 1981
2x03 September 26, 1981
2x04 October 3, 1981
2x05 October 10, 1981
2x06 October 17, 1981
2x07 October 24, 1981
2x08 October 31, 1981
2x09 November 7, 1981
2x10 November 14, 1981
2x11 November 21, 1981

Cast

Legacy

Between 1976 to 1977, following poor ratings of the live-action series Land of the Lost, NBC replaced the show with reruns of Space Ghost and Frankenstein Jr. segments, in an half-hour block known as The Space Ghost/Frankenstein Jr. Show.[2]

From 1994 to 2008, Williams Street produced an irreverent spin-off titled Space Ghost Coast to Coast for Cartoon Network (and later Adult Swim), where the titular character had retired and became a goofy talk show host. It also spawned its own spin-offs, Cartoon Planet and The Brak Show.

In 2005, DC Comics reimagined the cartoon in a limited series called Space Ghost, and again in 2016, with Future Quest and Future Quest Presents.

In 2011, "The Bold Beginnings!" episode of Batman: The Brave and the Bold had an opening segment called "The Space Safari," in the style of the original series, with Gary Owens reprising the role of Space Ghost for the final time.

In popular culture

  • In the Weekend Update sketch in the Saturday Night Live episode "Miranda Richardson/Soul Asylum," Rob Schneider contests the FFC's ruling that cartoons aren't educational because a cartoon such as Space Ghost taught him that ghosts are real.
  • In The Fairly OddParents TV movie Channel Chasers, Timmy, Cosmo, and Wanda are sent into a parody of Space Ghost called Space Spectre. Space Spectre is nowhere to be seen, aside from his face being used as a logo on the Phantom Cruiser-type spaceship and Timmy, Wanda, and Cosmo's uniforms. Timmy, Wanda, and Cosmo are parodies of Space Ghost's sidekicks, Jace, Jan, and Blip, respectively. Timmy calls his armband a ghost gauntlet.

Merchandise

Home media

Reading material

Toys and games

References

  1. ^ a b c d Garner, Joe; Ashley, Michael (2018). It's Saturday Morning!: Celebrating the Golden Age of Cartoons 1960s - 1990s, pp.51-54. beck&meyer! books, Quatro Publishing Group USA. ISBN 978-07603-6294-5.
  2. ^ Lenburg, Jeff (1991). The Encyclopedia of Animated Cartoons (1991 edition), page 421. Facts On File, Inc. ISBN 0-8160-2252-6.